Traditional Bulgarian cuisine excels in
vegetable dishes
; the snag is trying to find places that serve them. Vegetarian restaurants (
vegetarianski restorant
) used to exist in most major towns, but began to lose their appeal in the mid-1980s as supplies of agricultural produce from the countryside deteriorated. Most of them were privatized and turned into something else.
Standard menus usually include an omelette (
omlet
), either with cheese or mushroom filling, along with
kashkaval pane
, hard cheese fried in breadcrumbs or batter;
kartofi s sirene
, french fries with grated white cheese;
sirene po shopski
, cheese baked in an earthenware pot with a spicy tomato sauce; and
pâlneni chushki
, peppers stuffed with cheese. One popular meatless dish is
mishmash
, scrambled eggs with chopped peppers and tomatoes; and there's also a vegetarian version of the oven-baked stew
gyuvech
(ask for
posten gyuvech
), although in many cases this turns out to be the same thing as
mishmash
. Any of these would suffice as a main meal; otherwise you're limited to choosing from vegetable side dishes, which are less widely available. If you're lucky, you may encounter fried courgettes (
pârzheni tikvichki
); aubergines (
patlidzhan
) covered in yogurt (
s kiselo mlyako
); peppers stuffed with egg and cheese and fried in breadcrumbs (
chushka byurek
); eggs fried on spinach (
pârzheni yaitsa s pyure ot spanak
); or potato purée (
pyure ot kartofi
). The spiciest dish is
kyopoolu
- mashed aubergine with garlic and chilli.
When in doubt, use the phrase
postno yadene
(literally "fasting food") to ensure that you receive something that's genuinely meat free.