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Orissa Temple & Tribal Tour

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Orissa Temple & Tribal Tour
offered by supplier M16463 (view this supplier profile)

Key Information:
Tour Duration: 15 day(s)
Group Size: 2 - 25 people
Destination(s): India  
Specialty Categories: Cultural Journey   Ecotourism  
Season: January - December
Airfare Included: No
Tour Customizable: Yes
Minimum Per Person Price: 645 US Dollar (USD)
Maximum Per Person Price: 1025 US Dollar (USD)


Tour Itinerary:

Day 1: Arrive Delhi. You arrive in Delhi by International flight SU-535 at 0330 hrs. After a traditional 'Swagat' (Welcome) our representative would assist you at the airport and to our hotel for check-in. After breakfast we will go on a guided tour of Delhi at 1100 hrs, beginning with a morning sightseeing trip to Gandhi Memorial at Raj Ghat followed by the drive around India Gate and President's House. In the afternoon visits to Humayun's Tomb, Lotus Temple, Qutub Minar, Mahavir Ahinsa Sthal and Chhatarpur temple. Overnight stay. (B)

Day 2: Delhi - Bhubaneswar (Flt. At IC-877 / 1145 - 1345 hrs). Morning post breakfast on time transfer to airport to board the flight for Bhubaneswar. Upon arrival assistance and check-in hotel.

Bhubaneswar has some stunning temples clustered around the Bindusagar Tank. Of the original 7000 only 500 remain dating from the 7th century to the 11th century. Of these the most outstanding is the 11th century Lingaraja Temple which represents the peak of Orissa art and the late 10th century and beautifully decorated Muktesvara temple which belongs to the end of the phase of temple building. Close to the Mukteswara Temple is the Parsurameswara Temple, a small but richly decorated shrine of Shiva that was built in the 7th century. It is one of the best preserved. It has sculptures featuring amorous couples, animals and floral motifs. In the evening we visit the great temples of Lord Shiva: The Lingraj Temple and Parusurameshwara Temple. Overnight stay at hotel. (B)

Day 3: Bhubaneswar- Lalitgiri - Ratnagiri - Udaigiri -Bhubaneswar (170 kms/4 hrs). Early morning post breakfast we will leave for Full day excursion to Lalitgiri, Ratnagiri & Udaigiri (Jain & Buddhist Monasteries). Outside the city limits are the Lalitgiri, Udayagiri and Khandgiri caves which date from the 2nd century, during the time of Jain and Buddhist occupation of this region. The Jain caves are among the earliest in India and all the caves were built during the 150 years before Christ. In contrast to the stark decor of the Jain caves, the Buddhist caves are decorated with excellent friezes and sculptures. In the evening drive back to Bhubaneswar for overnight stay at hotel. (B)

Day 4: Bhubaneswar - Konark - Puri (56 km / 2 hrs). Morning post breakfast we drive to Puri, en-route visiting Dhauli and Pipli villages, then visit Konark (Sun Temple). Dhauli is where Mauryan Emperor Ashoka the Great, renounced bloody warfare and embraced the teachings of Buddha after victory over kingdom of Kalinga. We visit the Peace Pagoda known as the Shanti Stupa built in early 1970 by Japanese. We also stop at two ancient rock edicts, today eclipsed by the presence of the Pagoda. Dating from 260 BC they outline Ashoka's detailed instructions to his administrators to rule with gentleness and fairness. The sculpted elephant atop the edict signifies the Mauryan Emperor Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism after his Kalinga victory. Our next stop is the colorful village of Pipili where we can see Orissan Handicrafts, the specialty is appliqué work.

Afternoon drive to Konark (45 km). In Konark, visit to the Temple - Chariot of The Sun God, built by King Langula Narasimha Deva in the thirteenth century A.D. in the golden era of Orissan art. This crowning piece of Orissan architecture and sculpture is sheer poetry in stone. Everyday the Sun rises from the lap of the blue ocean close by and casts its first gentle rays on the sanctum sanctorum and then circles the temple during the course of the day, illuminating the three magnificent images of the morning Sun, the mid-day sun and the setting sun. Return to Puri for overnight. (B)

February Attraction: Performance of the Annual Dance Festival which is held by the stunning ruins of the Sun Temple. Renowned exponents of Indian classical dance forms participate at this festival. Return to Puri for overnight.

Day 5: Puri - Raghurajapur - Puri (15 km / 30 mins one way). Morning post breakfast we visit the famous Jagannath temple in Puri. Afterwards, excursion to Raghurajpur village. Puri, the popular beach resort, and one of the four holy abodes in India. Pre-Dravidian and pre-Aryan history relates that a tooth of Buddha was temporarily enshrined in Puri before being moved to Sri Lanka. The extraordinary form Jagannath takes in this famous temple is said to be the unfinished work of the craftsman God, Vishvakarma. This 12th century temple is known for its Annual Rath Yatra or Car Festival.

The artisan village Raghurajpur near Puri which specializes in pattrachitra-- an art using vivid colours painted on palm leaves. You will also see the ancient art of palm leaf etching which, in the 16th century, was used to illustrate manuscripts. It was this technique which helped shape the Oriya script to its present rounded form. Overnight stay in Puri. (B)

Day 6: Puri - Chilka Lake - (150 km) - Gopalpur -On-Sea (200 km/ 5 hrs). Drive to Gopalpur en-route visiting Chilika Lake, famous for bird sanctuary. The drive to Chilka Lake takes us through scenic countryside and attractive villages. Chilka lies in the heart of coastal Orissa. The pear-shaped lake, spread over 1,100 sq km, is Asia's largest inland salt-water lagoon. It is dotted with small islands and has an impressive array of bird life, both native and migrant. White bellied sea eagles, greylag geese, purple moorhen, jacana, herons and flamingos are among the many species which make the lake a bird watcher's delight. Chilka, in fact, is home to one of the world's largest breeding colonies of flamingos. Other than the birds, Chilka's shores are home to blackbuck, spotted deer, golden jackals and hyenas, and the lake is rich in aquatic life- its waters harbour around 160 species of fish, crustaceans and other marine creatures, including the famous Chilka dolphin. Prawn, crab and mackerel fishing are an important source of livelihood for the local people, and hundreds of small fishing boats set sail each morning to bring in the day's catch from the lake.

Afterwards we will drive to Gopalpur on Sea, an ancient sea port not often visited by tourists. Sand dunes, groves of coconut palm and casuarinas separate the small town from the beach. Upon arrival check-in hotel for overnight stay. (B)

Day 7: Gopalpur - On-Sea - Rayagada (210 km / 5-6 hrs). Morning at leisure. Post lunch drive to Rayagada and reach there in the evening. We are now in the tribal belt of Orissa. Orissa has the third highest concentration of tribals in India and because of the remoteness of the areas where they live, the tribes are untouched by modern times. Each has a distinct language and pattern of social and religious customs. Though economically challenged and a very low rate of literacy, the tribal groups have highly developed artistic skills as seen in their body paintings, ornaments, weaving and wall paintings. Music and dance also are an integral part of their ceremonies and seasonal festivals. Overnight stay in Rayagada. (B, L, D)

Day 8: Rayagada - Saora Tribal Villages - Rayagada (45 km / 1.5 hrs). Morning drive visiting the Saora tribal villages. Today we will stop at the villages of the Langia Saoras, a major tribe who live in hilly areas. In contrast to other tribes who live in clans, the Saoras live in extended families descended from a common ancestor. The village is administered by a headman who is assisted by a religious leader and village shamans, or medicine men, who are able to communicate with deceased ancestors. The walls of the mud houses are decorated with remarkable paintings and traditional designs known as IKONS. Saura are one of the oldest known tribes of Orissa. They are doing shifting cultivation. The ceremonies and festivals of the Saoras are the occasions when the social bonds are cemented. The Saoras also practice both sorority and levirate forms of marriage, i.e. a man can marry his deceased wife's younger sister and woman can marry her deceased husband's younger brother. We will wander the tribal market. Overnight stay in Rayagada. (Market only on Mondays) (B,L,D).

Day 9: Rayagada - Kothgarh - Rayagada - (100 km / 3-4 hrs / one way). Today's excursion would be to Kothgarh tribal area to visit Kutia Kondh tribes. Many of them speak Kuvi, a language derived from the Dravidian strain of Southern India. Human sacrifice has now been replaced with animal sacrifice, offering the blood to their supreme goddess represented by a piece of wood or stone to ensure fertility of the soil. The members of this tribe still use bows and arrows to protect themselves from wild animals. Return to Rayagada for overnight stay. (Market only on Tusedays) (B,L,D)

Day 10: Rayagada - Chatikona - Jeypore (240 km / 7-8 hrs). The morning drive today takes us to Jeypore. En-route at Chatikona we visit a few Dongariya Kondh villages. Dongariya Kondh is a very primitive tribe. They live at the top of the mountain. And they are doing shifting cultivation. Jeypore, the commercial nerve centre of Koraput district, endowed with falls and forests thronged with colorful wildlife has all such facilities to serve as the convenient base for visiting the places of interest in and around. Overnight stay at Jeypore. (Market only on Wednesdays) (B,L,D)

Day 11: Jeypore - Onukudelli - Jeypore (180kms / 4-5 hours). After breakfast we drive and visit the home of the approximately 6000 members of the fierce Bondas (naked people) of Tibetan-Burmese origin. They live in the remote hills and keep themselves isolated. They grow rice by shifting cultivation and keep domesticated cows and goats. They can only be seen when they come to trade at the local weekly market. The Bonda women are noticeable by their bead necklaces, striking brass and silver neck lets and their shaved heads decorated with plaits of palmyra leaves. We will also visit the colorful Godabas, a Munda tribe who speak in the Austro-Asiatic dialect called Remo. The Gadabas are one of the very primitive and colourful tribes of Orissa. They build their houses in two rows facing each other with some broad way left between them. The economic life of the Gadabas mainly center on agriculture. (Market only on Thursdays) (B,L,D)

Day 12: Jeypore - Kunduli - Jeypore (130 km / 4-5 hrs). Today drive 65 km to Kunduli, via Sunabeda, to visit the tribal villages of Paroja and Mali. The weekly market is among the biggest and most colourful in the region. The Parojas are one of the well-known major tribes of Orissa. They are broadly divided into two sections, Bada Paroja & Sana Paroja. Men usually wear lion cloths, napkins and women wear coarse and cheap sarees. Overnight stay at Jeypore. (Market only on Friday's) (B,L,D)

Day 13: Jeypore - Gupteswar - Vishakhapatnam (225 km/ 6-7 hrs). After breakfast drive to Gupteswar to visit the Dhuruba tribal village. They are one of the oldest tribes of Orissa and found in Koraput district of Orissa. As regards the family, the father acts as the head and manages the family. The income of the family members goes to the headman and it is the head man's duty to fulfill the needs of the family members. Both nuclear and joint families are found among the Dhurubas. We can also visit the caves which were believed to have been the refuge of Lord Rama during his days in exile and the place he worshiped God Shiva. Overnight stay at Visakhapatnam. (Market only on Saturdays) (B)

Day 14: Vishakapatnam - Mumbai (Flt. CD-7562 - 1430 hrs). After breakfast visit Simanchalam Temple near Visakhapatnam is one of the most important Vaishnavite shrines of South India. It has Sri Varahalakshmi Narasimha Swamy as the presiding deity. Eastern Ganga King Narasimha built the central shrine in 1267 A.D. With more than 252 inscriptions describring the antecedents of the temple, it is historically important. The deity at Simhachalam, the lion-man incarnation of Lord Mahavishnu appears like a Sivalinga when covered with sandalwood paste. The original shape of the deity in the tribhanga posture has two hands with the head of a lion on a human torso.

Next transfer on time to the airport to board the flight for Mumbai. Upon arrival you will be met by our representative and leave for a half day sightseeing tour covering the Gateway of India, the entrance to the port of Mumbai. It was built to commemorate the visit of King George V in 1911. Historically the Gateway holds greater significance as the last of the British troops, which left independent India by sea, marched through its portals. If time permits we can visit Prince Wales Museum & drive on Marine Drive which runs along the shore of the Arabian Sea from Nariman Point past Chowpatty Beach to the foot of Malabar Hill. Overnight stay at hotel. (B)

Day 15: Depart Mumbai

Our tour concludes: We thank you for your patronage and ensures a punctual transfer to the International airport for your onward travel.

Airfare extra (Airfares are subject to change as per airlines notification):
- Delhi - Bhubaneshwar: US$ 296 per person in economy class
- Vishakhapatnam - Mumbai: US$ 256 per person in economy class
- Flight Frequency: Daily

Notes:
Airfare is not included in the tour price.

Note:
-Rates are not valid from 20 December to 10 January
- Monument charges : US$ 35 per person extra
- Supplement cost of Local speaking escort for Khajuraho : US$ 650
- In India Non Hindus are not allowed to enter in to main gate of the temples.

Above Cost Includes:
- Accommodation on twin sharing basis with early check in facility.
- Breakfast
- A/C transportation as per the itinerary (No transportation on leisure days).
- All meals in Tribal destination.
- English speaking guide in Orissa as per itinerary
- In Mumbai airport - hotel - airport transfers by hotel car / coach.
- All presently applicable taxes

Cost Does Not Include:
- Any airfare or airport tax.
- Expenses of personal nature.
- Monument charges.
- Any other expenses not mentioned in the cost includes.

Also see tour packages in:
Asia   India   Local Culture   Cultural Journey   Ecotourism  

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